Ethiopia is one of the poorest countries in the world. Nearly half of the population is malnourished. The poor live in the rural areas and make a living by primitive small-scale farming or as pastoral people.
Challenges
The battle against hunger is one of the greatest challenges facing Ethiopia. Every year more than 10 million people depend upon foreign aid – and even more people starve when the country is hit by draught or floods. Climate changes have worsened the situation, because the poor are ill-prepared to adapt to these changes.
The great challenges of discrimination against and lack of support to people who suffer from HIV is another of DanChurchAid’s focus points as well as equal rights for men and women.
Ethiopia is a federal republic with a parliamentary democracy, which has been governed by Prime Minister Meles Zenawi since 1991. The most recent parliamentary election was criticised for failing to comply with international standards.
There are international reports on human rights violations, and a restrictive laws on NGOs make it difficult for NGOs to be heard.
What we do in Ethiopia
DanChurchAid works in the mountainous highland in the north where we improve the living conditions of small farmers, and in the southern part of the country, where pastoral people struggle to survive in draught-stricken regions. To a large degree it is the local partners that enable us to reach the poorest in the rural areas.
DanChurchAid’s projects in Ethiopia fall under the following types of programmes:
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Equal rights and strengthening civil societies
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Food security
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Fighting HIV and AIDS
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Relief aid and emergency prevention