Immediately following the peaceful celebration of Macedonia as an independent country in 1991, great challenges came crashing down on the country.
Challenges
Macedonia was already the poorest and most underdeveloped republic in the former Yugoslavia, and from day one this small Balkan country and its approx. two million inhabitants had to defend its identity. Especially towards Greece who would not recognize the name of the country because a northern part of Greece had the same name. Therefore, Greece started a trade embargo against Macedonia which lasted for several years.
I 1999 Macedonia welcomed 350,000 refugees from Kosovo. This hospitality had great economic consequences for the country.
Two years after the Kosovo war, in March 2001, fights broke out between Albanian rebellion groups and Macedonian security forces. These confrontations took Macedonia to the verge of a civil war which could have resulted in the third war in the Balkan region after the dissolution of Yugoslavia, at worst.
This is what DanChurchAid did
DanChurchAid worked in Macedonia during the period from 1996 to 2008 via the umbrella organisation MCIC. With regard to the flow of refugees from Kosovo in 1999 and during the internal conflict in 2001, the aid consisted in distribution of relief packages and in reconstruction.
At the same time, DanChurchAid focused on development work. Some selected citizen organizations were educated to take an active part in the political debate on better conditions for the poorest part of the population.
In addition, DanChurchAid helped furthering the dialogue between the religious communities in Macedonia to make them contribute constructively to the development.
Roma people
The Roma people had a high priority in the development work. In 2001 the fundraising from the international initiative Operation Dagsvaerk was donated to DanChurchAid’s project about education for Roma children.
DanChurchAid worked to improve the general conditions for
-
Poor village communities
-
Ethnic minorities, focusing especially on Roma people
-
Socially disadvantaged groups such as young addicts and HIV positive
-
Women fighting for political influence
Our partners
MCIC, Macedonian Centre for International Cooperation, Skopje, is an umbrella organisation working across ethnic groups. It was founded in 1993.
During the Kosovo war in 1999 and the internal armed conflict in 1991, MCIC was leading the way in the distribution of material aid.
Today the organisation is an important player in Macedonian society with regard to the rebuild of civil society.
MCIC is now a sound and autonomous organization, and therefore, DCA was able to cease the financial support to the organization by the end of 2008. The phase-out took place over a period of several years. The organization still provides know-how and experience to collaboration partners in Russia and Central Asia.